IVDD in Dachshunds: Symptoms, Treatment, Stages & Surgery Cost

IVDD in Dachshunds: Symptoms, Treatment, Stages & Surgery Cost
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Key Takeaways

  • Dachshunds are especially prone to IVDD, making up nearly half to over two-thirds of all cases due to their long backs and genetics.
  • Early warning signs like hesitation on stairs, jumping, or sudden anxious behavior can be your cue to act fast and get ahead of the issue.
  • IVDD develops in five stages, from minor discomfort to full paralysis, and knowing where your dog falls can shape the right treatment plan.
  • Simple preventative steps like keeping your Dachshund at a healthy weight, using ramps, and lifting them correctly can go a long way in protecting their spine.
  • Bailey’s CBD offers gentle, natural support through CBD oils as well as hip and joint chews that may help support calmness, mobility, and general wellness.

Why Dachshunds Are at High Risk for IVDD (And What It Means for Your Dog)

45–70% of All IVDD Cases Occur in Dachshunds

Dachshunds aren’t just a little more likely to get IVDD; they top the charts. Nearly half to two-thirds of all IVDD cases happen in this breed because of a genetic condition called chondrodystrophy, which weakens the cartilage in their spines. 

This means IVDD often shows up between ages three and six, but it can strike earlier or later. While other breeds are affected too, none come close to the numbers seen in Dachshunds, making early awareness and prevention essential.

How Their Unique Body Shape Contributes to Spinal Problems

That iconic long back and short-leg combo is cute but risky. Because of their body shape, a Dachshund’s spine experiences more pressure with every jump, step, or stretch. Imagine their back like a long bridge with limited support underneath. 

With weaker discs from genetics and extra stress from movement, it’s easy to see how issues arise. That’s why protecting their spine with small lifestyle adjustments is key to keeping them healthy and mobile for years to come.

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The Warning Signs of IVDD in Your Dachshund You Can't Ignore

IVDD often starts with small changes in your Dachshund’s behavior or mobility, but they can worsen quickly. Keep an eye out for:

  • Trouble going upstairs or jumping onto furniture
  • Less interest in moving around or playing
  • Flinching or discomfort when touched along the back
  • Hind leg weakness or unsteady walking
  • Dragging paws or knuckling over
  • Loss of bladder or bowel control in severe cases

Stages of IVDD in Dachshunds

IVDD is typically divided into five stages, and knowing where your dog stands can help guide the right treatment:

  • Stage 1: Mild pain but no movement issues. Recovery is very likely.
  • Stage 2: More pain, some wobbling or knuckling, but still walking. Still a good chance of recovery.
  • Stage 3: Struggles to walk or stand. Surgery is often needed, with strong odds of success.
  • Stage 4: Can’t walk, still feels pain. Surgery is urgent and often helps restore mobility.
  • Stage 5: Paralyzed and no pain sensation. Surgery is a last resort with a lower success rate.

This Dachshund in a wheelchair shows the later stages of IVDD, where paralysis sets in. With proper care and mobility support, many dogs can still enjoy a good quality of life.

Early action can make a huge difference, so if you spot any signs, don’t wait.

Treatment Options for IVDD in Dachshunds

Treatment depends on how advanced the condition is. 

For mild to moderate cases, conservative care is often enough. This means crate rest, avoiding any jumping or high activity, and using medications to reduce pain and inflammation. 

Physical therapy can help keep muscles strong and support recovery. Making your home easier to navigate with ramps, comfy beds, and non-slip mats also makes a big difference.

In more serious cases, surgery may be necessary. This involves removing the damaged disc material to relieve pressure on the spinal cord. It’s usually recommended in stages 3 to 5 when your dog’s mobility is affected. 

Recovery from surgery requires strict rest and follow-up rehab to give your pup the best chance at bouncing back.

Surgery Cost for IVDD in Dachshunds

IVDD surgery costs can vary a lot. Basic procedures typically range from $1,500 to $4,000, but more complicated or emergency surgeries can climb to $8,000 or more.

You'll also need to factor in the cost of scans like X-rays or MRIs, medications, hospital stays, and physical therapy. Altogether, total treatment costs can add up to $6,000–$12,000, depending on the severity. 

Don’t forget to include any home updates you might need to help your dog recover safely.

The Role of CBD as a Natural Support for IVDD

CBD has been getting a lot of buzz lately and for good reason. It works with your dog’s endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in things like mood, mobility, and general wellness. 

While it’s not a cure or a replacement for vet care, CBD might be a great natural addition to help your pup feel more comfortable and supported as they manage life with IVDD. 

Choose Bailey’s CBD for Safe, Effective Support for Your Dachshund

Your Dachshund deserves to feel their best, especially when mobility issues like IVDD make things tough. That’s where Bailey’s CBD comes in. For over nine years, we’ve been helping pups like yours stay active, calm, and comfortable with premium, vet-formulated CBD products made just for pets.

Bailey’s CBD is a vet-formulated support that helps dogs feel calm, mobile, and at ease.

We source our USDA organic hemp from a single farm. And then we use a rare and gentle extraction method, called subcritical CO₂ extraction, that keeps all the beneficial parts of the hemp plant intact without any harsh solvents. So what you’re getting is clean, full-spectrum CBD oil packed with natural goodness.

Quality and safety are everything to us. Each batch is tested by third-party labs for heavy metals, pesticides, and other unwanted stuff. We even operate with a Department of Health license, so you know what you’re giving your pup is made under serious care and control.

Got a dog that struggles with mobility or feeling uncomfortable? We’ve got you covered: 

If your Dachshund needs help staying mobile, relaxed, or just feeling more like themselves, Bailey’s CBD is here to lend a hand. 

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Can a Dachshund recover from IVDD without surgery?

Yes, if your Dachshund is in the early stages of IVDD, recovery without surgery is definitely possible. With strict rest, the right meds, and careful monitoring, many dogs bounce back well. But if your pup is dealing with more serious symptoms, surgery is usually the safer bet. Your vet can help figure out which path makes the most sense.

How long does it take for a Dachshund to recover from IVDD surgery?

Recovery can take anywhere from a few weeks to a few months, depending on how bad things were before surgery. Most dogs need about 6–8 weeks of downtime, but improvements often begin within days. Full recovery, especially if paralysis was involved, can take several months, so patience and consistency are key.

Are certain colors or sizes of Dachshunds more prone to IVDD?

Color doesn’t seem to matter much, but standard-sized Dachshunds may have a slightly higher risk than miniatures, mostly because of their extra weight. That said, body shape plays a bigger role—dogs with more exaggerated long-and-low builds are more likely to face IVDD challenges.

Can pet insurance cover IVDD treatment costs?

Yes, but only if you’re ahead of the game. If your dog already has symptoms, insurance likely won’t cover it. The best move is to get coverage while your Dachshund is young and healthy. Just be sure to read the fine print. Some plans have breed-specific rules or waiting periods for conditions like IVDD.

What makes Bailey’s CBD products different from other CBD brands?

Bailey’s CBD uses a top-notch subcritical CO₂ extraction process that’s pretty rare, and it’s done in the only U.S. lab licensed for it. On top of that, every batch of our full-spectrum hemp extract gets third-party lab-tested for purity and safety, so you know exactly what you’re giving your pup.


These statements have not been evaluated by the Food and Drug Administration. This product is not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

These products have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.

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